Adam Reed used caricatures specially produced for his book Papua New Guinea's Last Place as illustrations, instead of photos. I find that sometimes they captured the message better than any photo could probably do. They are provocative and humorous. I suspect you nave less nominal ethical issues by using caricatures instead of real photo images. This is like pencil drawings from courts. And to some extent caricatures are more honest, they do not pretend that they show something totally authentic and real. So I like it. The only problem is that I can't draw :(
Friday, 30 January 2015
aesthetics embedded in technology
An important problem was raised in both
Edwards’ and Sontag’s papers: the challenge that photographing poses for the
researcher, notably its aesthetics. Photograph is a result of selection (we
decide when we make a shot, what we put into focus and which photographs we
include in the final publication). But how we do these choices is very often
almost impossible to recognize, because it is vey difficult to treat photos as
something else than pictures. Photos seduce us to make them beautiful. I think
that Sontag makes a masterful critical argument about the way Nazi images
become associated with pornography, but it is not only the content (repressed
desires) that makes this association possible, the technology itself is not
free of pornographic associations. The photographer is looking into the world
through a photo camera, as if through a keyhole, and this turns the world into
a closed private bedroom. Those that we look at do not know how many people
will finally see them documented in this one particular moment. Photograph is
always a form of intrusion, no matter how accustomed we are to this intrusion
both as cameramen and models. In this respect, photographing itself is driven
by a desire: desire to see and then to share the image and to show. We are also
aware of the fact that we will be judged by the audience: our skill, taste and
luck will be evaluated by those who will see our photos. Anthropologists are
not free from this context when they do their photos. It seems to me that the
attempt to produce provocative or realistic photos as described by Edwards, are
two strategies to deal with this context. Realist photos are produced with a
pretension that images are documents of something that exists independent of
the photographer. The provocative photos are the products of the conscious play
with the limits of aesthetics.
I have not yet formulated, what exactly I want
to do for the final project, but I think that I would like to understand
how the realistic stance works. And my question is also how our models and
informants contribute to the production of realistic photos.
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